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neck bushing dies - runout

perazzisc3

Sergeant
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Minuteman
Dec 16, 2011
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Sunrise, Fl
After fire forming brass to my chamber I measured the OD of my brass neck, its .345. Case wall is .014, .014+.014+.308=.336 -.001 is .335.I have read that when using neck bushings not to size down more than .005 at one sizing. I have to use a .340 bushing (size) then .335 (size). Then I get major runout. Any advice on the best way to size down to alleviate some of the runout???
 
Re: neck bushing dies - runout

"Any advice on the best way to size down to alleviate some of the runout???"

Yeah, if you're gonna neck size anyway: use a Lee Collet Neck Sizer.
 
Re: neck bushing dies - runout

That^^^^^^^. Best advise out there. I usually use the Lee collet first on my 550 then rotate to the body dye for bumping the shoulder. Brought my runout to an average of .001. JMHO
 
Re: neck bushing dies - runout

<div class="ubbcode-block"><div class="ubbcode-header">Originally Posted By: Fuzzball</div><div class="ubbcode-body">...snip~

Yeah, if you're gonna neck size anyway: use a Lee Collet Neck Sizer.</div></div>
You Lee Ho'
wink.gif


(I wish I'd bought a Lee collet before I invested in Redding.)

<div class="ubbcode-block"><div class="ubbcode-header">Originally Posted By: perazzisc3</div><div class="ubbcode-body">After fire forming brass to my chamber I measured the OD of my brass neck, its .345. Case wall is .014, .014+.014+.308=.336 -.001 is .335.<span style="font-weight: bold"><span style="color: #FF0000">I have read that when using neck bushings not to size down more than .005 at one sizing</span></span>. I have to use a .340 bushing (size) then .335 (size). Then I get major runout. Any advice on the best way to size down to alleviate some of the runout??? </div></div>

Why is that exactly?
I size down .008" without any adverse effects....I anneal every other firing, though.
 
Re: neck bushing dies - runout

I use a Redding neck die AND a Redding FLS both w/ bushings. Loading for 7mm Loaded round is .310. Fired is .315. Necking down to .308. I run the .312 busing in the FLS first, then thru the neck die at .308. I don't use a decap stem on either. I have a universal decapper for that. Decap, clean, size, trim, load. Google German Salazar for a treatise on "why" to use two dies. Good read. I check runout, but rarely have to correct it. Less than .002 is better than I can hold. Good luck.
 
Re: neck bushing dies - runout

I also use redding FL and Neck Bushing dies and remove the expander.

Things to look out for:
- dirty case holder (clear it with a tooth brush)
- gunk inside the FL die (clean it out)
- I neck size first and then FL size last

Brass typically comes out with less than half a thou of runout, and I find if I measure fired brass it consistently comes out high on one side... I figure the chamber has not been cut the greatest.
 
Re: neck bushing dies - runout

<div class="ubbcode-block"><div class="ubbcode-header">Originally Posted By: Fuzzball</div><div class="ubbcode-body">"Any advice on the best way to size down to alleviate some of the runout???"

Yeah, if you're gonna neck size anyway: use a Lee Collet Neck Sizer.
</div></div>

Agree. Lee is tough to beat. Sold all other brand of dies and now Lee only for me.
 
Re: neck bushing dies - runout

<div class="ubbcode-block"><div class="ubbcode-header">Originally Posted By: perazzisc3</div><div class="ubbcode-body">After fire forming brass to my chamber I measured the OD of my brass neck, its .345. Case wall is .014, .014+.014+.308=.336 -.001 is .335.I have read that when using neck bushings not to size down more than .005 at one sizing. I have to use a .340 bushing (size) then .335 (size). Then I get major runout. Any advice on the best way to size down to alleviate some of the runout??? </div></div>

perazzisc3,

What make and model of dies are you using? I found the double neck sizing trick works best with the sliding sleeve bushing dies from Redding. I'm using a Redding Competition bushing die with the expander ball removed for the first neck sizing operation. Then I run the cases through a Redding Type S Match full length sizing die with my final neck size bushing installed. Both of these dies are floating in a Whidden 550 toolhead that is centered and clamped in the Dillon 550 press frame. I also use a Redding Competition bullet seater. My TIR is typically in the range of 0.000"-0.001" with a few really bad cases showing up to 0.003" TIR but they all seem to shoot the same so I just keep using them.

What kind of brass are you using? Have you used a ball mic to see what your case neck thickness is and how much variation they have?

You are on the right track but it sounds like you may have left an expander ball in your die. For neck sizers the expander ball is a problem as they usually show increased runout that disappears when the expander is removed.

Hope this helps!
 
Re: neck bushing dies - runout

Redding S Type neck Bushings and Redding Competition Seating Die.
I have tried almost every type of brass, had an extremely awesome one hole thee bullet group at 1 hundred yards with Remington brass,Nosler 168gr bullet,Federal 210m primer and Varget powder. Not been able to duplicate.
I tried using the Redding carbide floating expander ball, I will size without the ball and see the results. I was a little concerned with the inside of the neck case not being concentric not using a ball.
 
Re: neck bushing dies - runout

<div class="ubbcode-block"><div class="ubbcode-header">Originally Posted By: Drifter_1</div><div class="ubbcode-body"><div class="ubbcode-block"><div class="ubbcode-header">Originally Posted By: Weasethis</div><div class="ubbcode-body"> Google German Salazar for a treatise on "why" to use two dies. Good read. </div></div>

http://riflemansjournal.blogspot.com/2010/04/reloading-two-step-sizing-and.html

http://riflemansjournal.blogspot.com/2009/10/reloading-neck-tension.html </div></div>


^^^^^^^
^^^^^^^
^^^^^^^
This!
 
Re: neck bushing dies - runout

EXPANDER BALL, that was the culprit.
Now .00005 - .001 runout. Will shoot to see if
the lowered runout makes a positive difference.
 
Re: neck bushing dies - runout

<div class="ubbcode-block"><div class="ubbcode-header">Originally Posted By: perazzisc3</div><div class="ubbcode-body">EXPANDER BALL, that was the culprit.
Now .00005 - .001 runout. Will shoot to see if
the lowered runout makes a positive difference. </div></div>

I said removing the expander ball would help your TIR but I can't guarantee it will improve your shooting. Just kidding!

But seriously unless you had a major TIR problem shooting very concentric ammo out of a production rifle chamber may not produce a huge improvement in group sizes all other things being equal. This kind of small change usually needs some longer distance shooting to see any real consistent improvements in shooting precision. But I'm happy you resolved your TIR issue.
 
Re: neck bushing dies - runout

<div class="ubbcode-block"><div class="ubbcode-header">Originally Posted By: YAOG</div><div class="ubbcode-body"><div class="ubbcode-block"><div class="ubbcode-header">Originally Posted By: perazzisc3</div><div class="ubbcode-body">EXPANDER BALL, that was the culprit.
Now .00005 - .001 runout. Will shoot to see if
the lowered runout makes a positive difference. </div></div>

I said removing the expander ball would help your TIR but I can't guarantee it will improve your shooting. Just kidding!

But seriously unless you had a major TIR problem shooting very concentric ammo out of a production rifle chamber may not produce a huge improvement in group sizes all other things being equal. This kind of small change usually needs some longer distance shooting to see any real consistent improvements in shooting precision. But I'm happy you resolved your TIR issue.

</div></div> you are very correct!! I had separated 4 loaded rounds that had .005 runout to shoot as sighters and got a one hole group with them and the straight rounds with .0005 or less did not group as tight ( I do have a production rifle chamber) YAOG whats your thoughts on this??
 
Re: neck bushing dies - runout

<div class="ubbcode-block"><div class="ubbcode-header">Originally Posted By: perazzisc3</div><div class="ubbcode-body"><div class="ubbcode-block"><div class="ubbcode-header">Originally Posted By: YAOG</div><div class="ubbcode-body"><div class="ubbcode-block"><div class="ubbcode-header">Originally Posted By: perazzisc3</div><div class="ubbcode-body">EXPANDER BALL, that was the culprit.
Now .00005 - .001 runout. Will shoot to see if
the lowered runout makes a positive difference. </div></div>

I said removing the expander ball would help your TIR but I can't guarantee it will improve your shooting. Just kidding!

But seriously unless you had a major TIR problem shooting very concentric ammo out of a production rifle chamber may not produce a huge improvement in group sizes all other things being equal. This kind of small change usually needs some longer distance shooting to see any real consistent improvements in shooting precision. But I'm happy you resolved your TIR issue.

</div></div> you are very correct!! I had separated 4 loaded rounds that had .005 runout to shoot as sighters and got a one hole group with them and the straight rounds with .0005 or less did not group as tight ( I do have a production rifle chamber) YAOG whats your thoughts on this?? </div></div>

perazzisc3,

Well I guess I was lucky and you had a bad day at the range. Just kidding! IMO short of someone getting hurt at the range there are very few bad days at the range.

LOL! I did the same thing months ago! I handloaded some of my pet load up and sorted the finished cases by TIR using my trusty Sinclair runout tool. I had to make some high TIR rounds by finding the cases with the most uneven neck thickness, 0.0003" was the worst in this lot of cases. Then I had to jam a piece of shim stock where it doesn't belong and lock the Redding Type S full die in the wrong place and set the 550's clamping Whidden floating toolhead off center to make some cases each with enough TIR to test.

I shot the bad loads with added TIR against rounds loaded during the same loading session (before I purposely messed up my press settings) in the two stock Remington 700 actions that I own, a 40 year old 24" 700 BDL w/varmint barrel that is getting tired and a low round count 5R/AICS. It really surprised me that I didn't see a large change in group size that I could blame on the increased TIR when compared with the 0.000"-0.001" TIR rounds, at least not at 100 yards anyway.

But what was even more interesting to see was that what differences I think I might have seen were more noticeable in the low round count 5R/AICS barrel. The old 700 groups have been getting bigger the last few years and I have a hard time producing groups under 3/4MOA. The 5R on the other hand can reliably shoot under a 1/2MOA like the BDL used to 10,000 rounds ago using the same pet loads. This leads me to think a good custom chamber with tighter chamber specs will show more improvement with low TIR rounds than a production Remington chamber will.

This all happened on different days and under slightly different weather conditions so I'm not 100% certain this is 100% right. But what I think these results showed is that with real world use in a typical factory barrel very low TIR does not make a big difference at least not with factory Remington chambers at 100 yards anyway. But maybe Remington is on to something with their really long throated chambers.

I don't have a Tac-Ops rifle yet (my trusty old 700 BDL is at TacOps to be reborn as a Kilo51) but with the new rifle there might be a more consistently demonstrable improvement in group size results with the higher precision chamber. l'll have to revisit this when my TacOps Kilo51 comes in.

Hope this helps!
 
Re: neck bushing dies - runout

A floating bushing will float near center with turned neck brass shot in a tight neck chamber.

The trouble is when a floating bushing is used on brass with runout of neck thickness and/or on brass that was fired is a sloppy SAAMI chamber.

But even that trouble is small compared to the trouble from sizing and expander balling in the same step.