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Rifle Scopes 6-40 Screw Diameter

kmc0929

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Minuteman
Nov 29, 2009
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Is there a caliper measurement you can to take to determine if a screw is a 6-40 or 8-40? Removed a base today to be replaced with a new one and I’m not sure which size the screw holes are. I have the screws that were on the old base however so I can measure those.
 
Is there a caliper measurement you can to take to determine if a screw is a 6-40 or 8-40? Removed a base today to be replaced with a new one and I’m not sure which size the screw holes are. I have the screws that were on the old base however so I can measure those.
Google thread chart.
it will give you a major dimension.
 
I use these inexpensive screw size / thread checkers all the time. The drill sizes for taps and clearances are handy too. Major screw diameters shown in last column.

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I have attached a thread data chart from the Machinist Handbook.

I am not second guessing you but I wonder whether you meant a 6-48 or 8-40 thread instead since these would be "typical" sizes for a base. With that said, those would not be standard unified thread sizes so they will not be on the chart that I have attached.

To answer your question about a measurement to determine a 6-40 or 8-40. The major diameter will change very slightly as the thread per inch, (TPI), change. However, there is enough difference in the major diameter between a #6 and a #8 thread to determine the size. A #6 2A will be ≈ 0.137. A #8 2A will be ≈ 0.163.

To determine the TPI, count the number of threads in 1 inch. If there is only 1/4" of threads, count the threads and multiply by 4.

Hope this helps
 

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