Re: AR15 velocity
Sorry, I read the OP's question as what is the MAX recommended velocity, not as what is the recommended velocity. I would say the recommended velocity is the one that delivers the best accuracy at the desired range (this is assuming use is targets, as HPBT is not recommended for hunting). Remember, accuracy is different than precision (precision is measured by shooting groups and measuring how small they are). Accuracy is about hitting the desired target. And it is impacted by things like flatness of bullet flight path and wind deflection. Because the 68gr HPBT bullet is a poor ballistic projectile (it has low sectional density and crappy form factor), you need to overly rely on velocity for accuracy, at least compared to better ballistic projectiles (i.e. compared to a 142gr SMK in 6.5mm or a 175gr VLD in 7mm). Note this ballistic fact:
a 68gr HPBT doing 3000fps at the muzzle has 25% less drop and 15% less wind drift at 600yds than a 68gr HPBT doing 2700. Within these parameters, OP needs to select how much accuracy he wants. Of course, if he is shooting at all KNOWN ranges, drop is irrevelant. If he is shooting at short range, wind is irrevelant.
Now you may not get a precise load at 3000fps, which would reduce the ballistic advantage from the increased MV, but there is no reason why you would be more likely to get one at 2700 either. That is why we first test the load's precision and only later do we look at its down-range accuracy.
All this experimenting is part of the process that makes reloading fun, at least for some folks.