Re: Bedding a one piece scope rail
The first thing I do is just tighten it down, all four screws, and see what it looks like. I check the little lug for contact, and check it for straightness with my true straight edge. If it seems flat/straight, I just worry about good lug contact on that little lug and its done.
If its not flat/straight, then I begin doing a couple simple tests like the one mentioned above to try to find the reason its not sitting right.
Once I find the reason its not flat/straight, I make up for it with bedding if possible; Using as little as possible, keeping the rail as low as possible, and trying not to change cant angle.
The reason I say the diving board test alone doesnt work:
1) Did the diving board test mentioned above once and bedded under the high side. The high side happened to be the rear... bedded under it and now the rail had so much cant angle it could barely sighted in zero at 100. Obviously it shot WAY high.
2) Saw a rifle that a guy had done the diving board test to before bedding, put a straight edge on it, and it wasnt perfectly flat. So I think his rail was bent out of the box, and he put it on stress-free.... bent. He assumed the rail was perfect and it was not... is my guess.
Be aware of rails that cost $39.99. Do not expect them to be the same quality as a $140.00+ rail. Do not trust a $39.99 rail to be straight, or perfect in any way.
If you're using a NF rail, just tighten it down like you're going to shoot it and see if its flat/straight. If it is flat/straight to the best of your ability to tell, you dont need bedding under the front or rear pads. Now the lug... if the lug isnt making solid contact, use a tiny bit of epoxy to bed the lug, without getting it under the pad.
I think NF used to suggest putting thread lock under the rail. I dont see how thats helping anything. Those 4 screws and little lug are either going to do their job and hold it in place or they arent.