Re: chambering without a pilot
Yes, you CAN chamber a barrel successfully w/o a pilot on the tool.
As Robert mentioned it requires a few things to be checked, double checked, and then checked again.
If your grabbing your reamer with a tap wrench and "going for it" then I wish you well. The reality is the tool is going to grab, rip the wrench from your hand, and probably break something. In fact, count on it breaking something.
If you have one of the so called "floating" reamer holders then again I'm betting your going to ruin your tool/barrel.
What I do is a bit different because I have some rather sophisticated equipment, holders, etc. The fundementals are pretty simple in theory, execution is another matter.
My machine weight over 7000lbs. Brute mass means it doesn't want to be pushed around.
The turret on my machine is probably over 1000lbs. Again shear mass wins.
IF you rigidly hold onto your tool (remember, the difference between pink and purple is the GRIP
) and you KNOW its aligned both in center position and tangent to the bore then there's no reason not to do it this way. I bore the chamber prior with a single point tool to ensure even tool engagement. The initial "bite" sets the stage for things to come. Get it wrong and its a phone call to the barrel company. Get it right and it's pretty smooth sailing.
FWIW I've never done this on a manual and I'd be hesitant to try on anything less than a premium machine with low mileage. It's not that anything less won't do it. I just think the risk/reward factor is poorly matched when one considers the cost and wait times for barrels and tooling.
Caveat Emptor. . .
Good luck
C.
PS: The last one I did this way was Saturday. Chamber TIR was .0003" at the web and at the shoulder/body junction.