Whether or not you need a heavy buffer or carrier weight depends on the type of shooting you want to do with the platform. My original purpose in building the rifle was to take accuracy to the limit of the AR design with no regard to weight. To that end the rifle is extremely accurate with 10 round groups at 300 yds averaging 2 inches or less consistently. However, the rifle is built with a steel upper, purpose designed barrel nut, and 18 LV contour Krieger with a total weight with bipod, optics/mount, and sling at about 20 lbs. Not fun for carrying around but I have shot a couple of full blown matches with it none the less. The other option is to go the JP low weight carrier group and tailor the recoil spring as has been described in other threads for a specific load. Note that this method will yield the lightest weight rifle, but will likely sacrifice the ability to fire any and all weight projectiles for the caliber without either extra carrier velocity with heavier bullets or not enough carrier velocity to cycle the action with lighter bullets. This of course assumes no change in the amount of gas being vented. By the way, .076" is where I started with the port moved forward and should be a good starting point for you with a standard rifle length tube. in addition, if you desire to push the velocity, I would bush the bolt and turn the firing pin down to .059" otherwise you will likely pop primers ( I know from experience). I can give specific instructions if you need them.