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Is this... mildew in my upper receiver?

gxer

Private
Minuteman
May 15, 2021
82
60
CA
Came back from a visit to the range where I put 200 rounds of Blazer 124gr FMJ through my 16" CMMG RDB AR9. I know how dirty the rifle can get due to the blowback nature so I usually clean it right after the range time, today I get a surprise as I removed the bolt:
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No doubt there's a lot of carbon fouling in there but on top of that, is that mildew I'm seeing? How can it form within a couple of hours after the range? I'm in CA where the air is dry, sun is bright, and there was no rain either. I'm sure those where not there at the range since the mildew looking substance is on top of the carbon fouling. Anyone have seen this before?
 
It's just oxidized residue from burnt propellant (bismuth, carbon, lead, tin, etc. - some will begin to crystalize). You see it a lot on muzzle devices with a lot of rounds through it without cleaning and the residue is left to oxidize. On muzzle devices they'll usually also have teal colored/green tint because of copper.