Measure neck tension

chopit

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Minuteman
Mar 25, 2010
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Odem Texas
I am using a lee collet die in my forster co ax. How do i correctly measure the neck tension?OD of bullet -.002 then id of neck or OD of loaded prime round neck .291 (prime brass 130 berger) and adjust die till neck OD is .289? This is for a bolt gun.
 
Or do i have this all wrong and all i will ever get is .001 of the mandrel. When i dial the die down am i just shortening or bulging the case. Bullets seem too loose. Should i get the .002 mandrel?
 
Good place to start is neck thickness. Measure the thickness and double it, add to bullet diameter and subtract desired neck tension. Example: neck thickness is 0.015. 0.015+0.015+0.264= 0.294. 0.294-0.002=0.292 bushing.

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Lee makes undersized and oversized mandrels. I dunno what you're loading for but here is how it works in .30 cal:

The standard mandrel is .3055". It produces less than 60PSI of seating pressure when used on unannealed necks. It is fine for loads where you jam into the lands, but too light if you're jumping. The reason is ES. Low seating pressure produces high ES. If you jam into the lands, the rifling leade does the job of neck tension.

I also have .3050", .3040", and .3030" mandrels. I use the .304" and .303" mandrels on unannealed necks depending on neck hardness, neck wall thickness, and neck length as these variables affect seating pressure just like neck tension does.

So get some undersized mandrels from Lee. They're cheap.