Re: Safe to tumble loaded ammo?
I had a conversation about this with my buddy that worked at the Small Cal Lab at Aberdeen. This is part of a response he sent me in a email! I have the documentation from Aberdeen regarding the vibration testing that they did. However, it word 2003 and I am unable to open it.
His Email:
Generally speaking, small arms ammo is vibrated in a sequence that includes drop tests as well as vibration. It is done twice, once at low temperature (generally -60F) and once at high temperature (generally +155F). Some of the sample is vibrated as bare loose cartridges and some in the lowest level of shipping container (this is almost always the steel ammo can but without the wooden box overwrap). The ammo is fired for velocity and cyclic rate after the test. The question of dispersion varies from test to test; I always preferred to fire a sample for dispersion but lack of proper weapons, small sample sizes, etc., sometimes made it not possible.
The test is actually quite severe, but there is rarely a problem with the cartridge itself. Most problems are damage to the packing, cartridge movement in links, cartridges falling out of stripper clips, etc. This leads to typical circular finger pointing with the cartridge guy blaming the links, the link guy blaming the box, and the box guy blaming the cartridge. A good example is the plastic 200 round magazine for the SAW; there is an interaction between the cartridges, links, plastic magazine, and steel ammo box. A Soldier, of course, just wants to be able to grab a magazine and have it work.
Explosive and/or fuzed ammo is a different story but is treated much the same.
Terry