It's true that surface area is one factor when designing a brake but there are many others that determine the brakes effectiveness. Some things to consider would be port volume, how many ports, angle of the ports, bore diameter .. etc. What about the powder charge, velocity? The 50 BMG uses 10+ times the powder as a 223. The goal of any brake should be to reduce the recoil affects of the gas by diverting it in another direction. On most hi-powered rifles about 65% of the recoil comes from the burning of the powder. the rest is from the energy of the bullet movement. Simply making a brake longer or larger in diameter may have some gain, but in the same respect it may have a negative impact. As for number of chambers .. The Barrett brake is the same volume as the Assassin, Barrett as 2 chambers per side, Assassin has 5. Yet the Assassin is more effective at recoil, noise reduction and signature is greatly reduced.
Thanks Carlbobh.
Port volume was one of my concerns when designing the brake that would improve or eliminate all or the bad effects of a brake
and improve shooter comfort.
In the case of the M82 with its recoil action had I gone with more "Large" ports it may have reduced recoil to much and rendered
the recoil action useless/non-functional.
With all of the areas I was trying to improve at the same time I had to break some long standing rules and think outside the box.
With all of this testing there is still some room for improvement, and every day is a new learning experience.
I have tried to read as much as possible on this subject and Julian Hatcher has a great book on the subject of recoil reduction.
In his book he talks about the bullet inertia being 30% of the recoil that can only be effected by bullet weight, velocity and rifle weight and the 70% of the recoil being the gas (something we can deal with)
So this made me feel good about any brake that approaches 60% recoil reduction with the of the combined 30 and 70 (100 % of the total recoil)
with a maximum of 65 to 70% of possible reduction in the recoil from the gas.
So any brake that exceeds 40% is managing more than 50% of the gas on a rifle that has 70% gas recoil.
The fact that some gas is always going to escape out the front of the brake (Anything going out the front is recoil)
means that somewhere there is a limit of 60+% reduction in recoil.
Thanks for your post
J E CUSTOM