Re: Velocity - Semi vs bolt
Velocity loss from porting off the gas in a semiauto is not quite a myth.
The best way to tell is to shoot the same load, same barrel, gas port open and closed and tell the difference. With the M14 system, the 15 fps (or less?) average loss was less than the extreme velocity spread of the load(s) tested. The two samples overlapped. It is also not uncommon to have the average between two samples vary by 15 fps or more.
Velocity differences between barrels, as illustrated above, is often/usually far greater than the velocity effects of bleeding off a very small volume of gas 14 or so inches down the barrel, when the bullet has already reached 80-90% of its final muzzle velocity.