I posted this to AR15.com:
.300 Weatherby Mag and 208 Gr. AMAX --Any advice? (Updated again) - AR15.COM I was working with a Weatherby rifle and Weatherby once-fired factory brass.
Cliff notes from AR15.com Thread: I never heard back from Hornady about a START load for the 208's, and after some mulling, I went with 66 grains of H4350.
That charge delivered a comfortable 2666 feet per second in once-fired Weatherby brass.
I walked the charge weights up to 73.4 grains and wasn't seeing any obvious pressure signs--but I'm going to show the fired cases to more experienced magnum reloaders before going up any higher--though I do think higher velocities CAN be had with this rifle.
There were a couple real fine signs of accuracy nodes at 2850-2950. I was shooting to chrono and not for accuracy--but accuracy seemed pretty frigging amazing. I'll post pics of the ladder test tomorrow.
So anyway--here are the particulars:
The rifle was a Weatherby Mark V with a 26" barrel, 1-in-10 twist.
Brass was once-fired Weatherby.
Primer was Federal Magnum Match.
The temperature was mid-to-high 60's.
Range was 300 yards.
I began the tests by fouling the rifle with 3 factory Weatherby 220 grain RN.
All 220 gr RN chrono'd at the expected velocities (2850 +/-).
220 grain RN rounds printed approximately 17" below POA at 300 yards.
I let the barrel cool about ten minutes between shots, action open, standing upright.
The chrono was a Competiton Electronics unit which has been shot fewer than three times and is held together with duct tape, but which never throws an ERROR.
View the velocities figures posted as a guideline only--this is a $99 chrono and there must be a margin of error, here. (NOTE: on the last range session I borrowed another chrono and stacked them end-to-end, and tested my chrono data by shooting through bothchronos. The second chrono recorded data which was consistently 70 or 80 fps FASTER than my chrono).
[span style='font-weight: bold;']POWDER: H4350
66 grains 2666 fps
68 grains 2783 fps
70 grains 2808 fps
71 grains 2789* fps
72 grains 2842 fps
72.5 grains 2949 fps (NOTE: I let the barrel cool for about half an hour before continuing)
72.8 grains 2989* fps
73.1 grains 2923* fps
73.4 grains 2904* fps [/span]
[span style='font-style: italic;']*Note lower velocity than previous charge/suspect chrono's margin of error? Also, during the half hour I allowed the barrel to cool the chrono conditions changed--the sun came out and the skies cleared. [/span]
The 208 grain AMAX with 73.4 grains H4350 printed just 6.5" lower than POA at 300 yards.
First 3 shots (numbered in photos 1/2/3) were 220gr RN/@300 yards.
just for shits and giggles I took a wild-ass guess at a start point to go looking for accuracy and built 5 cartridges each of H4350 and RL-25, just playing a hunch based on ladder results from previous range sessions.
I made 5 rounds of H4350 at 74.3 grains, and 5 rounds of RL-25 at 83 grains. The cases were factory Weatherby (once-fired), neck sized with a redding neck-sizing die, primed with Federal GM215M primers.
I didn't get any real pressure signs to speak of--no hard bolt lift, and no dramatic flattening of the primers.
Quite frankly I still have no idea where a true maximum is for this particular rifle--but this is as far as I've taken it.
In the short days the light fades quickly, and I have occasionally gotten flaky results and dropout from the chrono--but oh well, this is what I've got so far.
I only shot at 200 yrds cuz I'm a puss.
Conditions were in the mid to high 30's, cold and windy.
The 3 fouling shots with factory Weatherby 220 grain RN chrono'd at 2943 fps average. (2917, 2969, and one shot failed to record).
74.3 grains of H4350 averaged 3062 fps. individual shots:
3023 fps
3072 fps
3093 fps
no data
no data
83 grains of RL-25 averaged 2976 fps.individual shots:
2976 fps
2989 fps
2943 fps
2996 fps
2976 fps
ES 53
SD 20
Remember that these charge weights were shot in a Weatherby bore--designed with LOTS of freebore to mitigate against pressure.
Do not assume these charge weights are safe in any other kind of rifle.
I hope this data helps somebody out.