Re: Double Lugged M-1a
I have a couple double lug rifles.
The use of double lugs on the M1A/M14 became popular in the 1980's by the military rifle teams who were competing with the M1A/M14 service rifle in NRA Highpower Rifle Competition. The idea was the lugs would provide more surface area to stabilize the barreled actions in the heavier McMillan and Bishop stocks which were popular for National Match competition. Some set ups took the concept one step further by having actual bedding screws incorporated into them, further enhancing the bedding benefits provided by the lugs. One lug was typically welded across the rear of the receiver and the other either welded or incorporated into a modified barrel lug between the barrel and receiver.
The lugs would be bedded with Devacon or Acraglass into the stock or in some cases, glued into the stock and only removed for major maintenance by the team armorer.
When I shot highpower, the Army teams used glued in rifles and the Marines and Navy shooters used double lugged bedded rifles. Boy could those guys shoot! I am sure there are exceptions to this but that is what I experienced.
The lugs would be torqued to spec prior to shooting and then un torqued prior to storage.
I have or have shot no lug, single lug, double lugged and glued in NM M1A/M14's. All shot great. The double lugged guns were the coolest, but required the most maintenance. The glue in guns shot great until they needed maintenace. Clint Fowler, Derrick Martin, Jerry Rice, and Art Lupino were all masters at building lugged M1A/M14's back then. There were others, but these were the ones I went to.
The front gas systems were either free floated as done by Clint Fowler, or held under pressure by the front ferrule as done by Derrick Martin and Art Lupino. Gas systems were unitized by TIG welding or in some cases by screws. All methods worked fine.
Don McCoy did a similar thing with Garands and built single and triple lugged guns.
All works of art. Interest in the lugged M1A/M14' for NM competition waned with the advent of the floating hanguard and high BC bullets for the AR 15. The AR15 is now the pre-eminent platform for service rifle with only a few die hards shooting the M1A/M14.
Good luck!