Re: ladder test or dot target for OCW
If i were doing an OCW I would place dots evenly on the paper... one dot for each different load. I would then mark them appropriately and then fire the rounds in a round robin sequence. For example, 43.0, 43.5, 44.0, 44.5, 45.0, 45.5 and then back again 43.0, 43.5, 44.0, 44.5, 45.0, 45.5... obviously with each different load you would shoot the appropriate dot target. I would look for the nicest group and also the flattest group.
If i were performing a ladder I would place one dot on the bottom of the paper and shoot a sighter to make sure you are on paper. I would then fire them in the following sequence, each time aiming at the same one dot on the bottom... 43.0, 43.5, 44.0, 44.5, 45.0, 45.5. I would look for shots that land in a similar horizontal place, and research more from there.
I like to develop loads at around 300 yards as a minimum. Allows me to determine which charge gives me the most consistent muzzle velocity, which in turn equates to similar bullet drop each time, more consistent ES and SD. These effects are often masked at short distances.