New brass growth

NCHillbilly

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  • Jul 7, 2012
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    Shot my rpr in 300wm today for the first time. Came home this evening and decided to examine the fired brass. I didn't have any loads that were particularly hot. Iwas function testing/scope zeroing/load testing, so I was single feeding, taking my time.

    Anyway, after using my fired cases to set my adjustable case gauge, I measured the base to datum, then measured some of my new, unfired brass (same brand), and found that my fired cases had grown .015"-.016"! I know new cases grow upon first firing, but that seems a bit much. My new brass has NOT been sized, only checked in case gauge to assure chambering, and the necks hit with a turning mandrel to assure roundness. Am I concerned for no reason? This is my first magnum bolt gun, so I want to make sure everything is as it should be
     
    That is x2 what I have ever seen in smaller rounds.
    Same with me.I'm used to 5.56 and 308 fired out of a gas gun, and most of that brass was once fired, so I'm in unusual territory. Honestly, if it was an issue, not sure that I could correct it with load equipment. Seems it would have to be a machining issue with the barrel, if, in fact it is excessive.
     
    That’s a lot and in my opinion a recipe for disaster in a standard non belted case.

    If your true belted case headspace(boltface to forward edge of belt) is tight and doing its job holding the brass against the boltface upon firing your growth shouldn’t be a problem because just the shoulder got blown forward instead of stretching the body of the case.
     
    There’s really no reason to be concerned. It’s not a whole lot different than fire forming a wildcat cartridge. As long as you understand your new headspace from here on out and don’t push those shoulders back down upon sizing, you should be fine.
     
    Once fired is expanded so not a good base line.

    My notes are across town but remember a fiew mesurements roughly.

    Nato 223 rounds are the shortest shoulders I have seen commercially about .008 thousands below go gauge.

    2 brands of new brass I purchased were 6-7 under.

    My brass and range brass is normally right at go gauge fired.

    I don't want to quote specs without my hands on them but .016 below your chamber seems like--

    A possible measurement error
    Brass not in spec
    A chamber out of spec

    Look up the saami specs online.

    Details of your adjustable case gauge?
    I have never seen an adjustable one.
     
    Yeah, for the first time I'm keeping as much detail as possible with regards to headspace, bto lengths with different bullets, round counts, the whole nine yards. Told my wife I was writing a diary for the weapon.
    Once fired is expanded so not a good base line.

    My notes are across town but remember a fiew mesurements roughly.

    Nato 223 rounds are the shortest shoulders I have seen commercially about .008 thousands below go gauge.

    2 brands of new brass I purchased were 6-7 under.

    My brass and range brass is normally right at go gauge fired.

    I don't want to quote specs without my hands on them but .016 below your chamber seems like--

    A possible measurement error
    Brass not in spec
    A chamber out of spec

    Look up the saami specs online.

    Details of your adjustable case gauge?
    I have never seen an adjustable one.
    I'm pretty sure it's not a measurement issue. I measured the once-fired cases three times, and the new cases three times (measured 6 total cases). The case gauge is an L.E. Wilson unit. The reason their belted mag gauges are adjustable (according to them) is because there is much variance in the factory chambers FORWARD of the belt, so you use your fired case from your gun to set the gauge. Of course this would have to be changed if using for a different weapon. If I can find a link , I'll post it, but I know a few of the major reloading equipment suppliers carry them. I have and use them for everything I shoot.
     
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    Your 300 W/M is a belted magnum. New, factory brass for 300 W/M is sometimes as short as you found. After your 1st firing, set your F/L die to bump the shoulder the normal -.002"-.003" back. You'll be fine.

    My guess is some of the people giving advice has never loaded for the 300 Win. Mag.
     
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    Reactions: lash and Alabusa
    Here's the link:
     
    Belted mags headspace on the belt and so the chamber specs for the shoulder and throat can vary a lot from one chamber to the next. Monitor your brass at the web of the case head as this is where the flow of brass causes case head separation. Neck size, bump your shoulder back and carry on.
     
    So, I'm going through my first firing on my 300 WM now, still dealing with virgin brass so maybe I should go measure some too.

    For what it's worth: I've had it recommended not to bump the shoulder back until potentially 2-3 firings as the brass is still growing. You want the bolt to start to close a little tight first. But, that's worth what you paid for it ...