Carbine Extension ==> Carbine Spring + Carbine Buffer
Rifle Extension ==> Rifle Spring + Rifle Buffer
The bolt carrier is going to reciprocate the same length, regardless of how long the extension is. The buffer dictates where it stops- not the gas system length. If you put a rifle buffer in a carbine extension, the BCG cannot go far enough back to cycle the action. If you put a carbine buffer in a rifle extension, the BCG can go so far back that it chews up the rear end of the lower. Just make sure you are using the correct buffer length for your receiver extension and you should be fine. It is possible that you may need to play with the buffer weights, or add an adjustable gas block and fiddle with that, but you will at least have the right parts (physically) for the system to operate correctly.