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What factors effects accuracy of a load most?

Hawk45

Gunny Sergeant
Full Member
Minuteman
Mar 29, 2002
1,360
2
51
Ohio
How would you rank what effects accuracy of a load most? Could this be a can of worms?

- Bullet choice (assuming all are respectable choices for barrel twist rate)
- Primer choice
- Brass choice
- Brass sorting (case capacity)
- Brass sorting (by weight)
- Bullet seating depths
- Bullet neck tension
- Runout
- other??
 
Re: What factors effects accuracy of a load most?

"Could this be a can of worms?"

Yes. That's like asking which link in a chain is most important.
 
Re: What factors effects accuracy of a load most?

ALL of this, or bust.......

A good shooting platform; trigger/barrel/stock/fit/bedding/glass/etc.

Good bullet, with good BC, that performs the task at hand.

Quality brass, in good condition, which includes consistant neck wall thickness, and annealed necks/shoulders.

Consistant primer.

Powder with appropriate burn rate to achieve between a 90 and 100 percent load density.

A load developed via OCW, which includes tuning the seating depth.

As low a runout as possible.

A good rifle driver......
 
Re: What factors effects accuracy of a load most?

I don't think any of the things you mentioned are more important than any other. Well, on second thought, I think being at the "node" of barrel harmonics has the largest affect.

Provided that each one of those factors is exceptionally consistant, the ammo will be excellent.

Honestly, I am amazed how crappy and INCONSISTENT I can make ammo, and how well it works regardless!
 
Re: What factors effects accuracy of a load most?

what effects accuracy the most depends on the distance your shooting , factors at 300y and factors at 1200y are very different. If your shooting "close" it would be ideal to use a flat base bullet and not a boat tail. At close range having a "bad" SD/ES isnt really an issue , but the further out you go the more of an issue its going to become. Bullets with high BC's are more desired at long range. So , it depends.


-Bullet choice , probably the number one thing , try shooting some shitty 55gr at 500y with a .223 , then try a 75gr smk or vld , it becomes evident.
- Primer choice , not so important , i think good primers is about consistency , no point in being consistently bad right cheif ?
- Brass choice , pretty important as this will effect allot of things , runout , Case Capacity , stuff like that
- Brass sorting (case capacity) sorting by CC and weight should yield very similar results , if the CC of a round is 1 or 2 grains less then usual , more then likely the case weight itself is off by a similar amount , at least from what i have observed. overall not important , runout is more critcal
- Brass sorting (by weight)
- Bullet seating depths , this is important <span style="font-weight: bold">but</span> i think there is some room for error , like maybeeeeee +/- .002 from whatever might be ideal, maybe less. but you got to find whats ideal first
- Bullet neck tension , i dont think its "important" but if you have low neck tension you might get delayed ignitions , if your using to much your bullet will act like an expander , your runout will probably suffer. .003-.005 is normal i think
- Runout , somewhat important , nothing i'd overlook though , it depends on what your trying to accomplish.

- other?? proper OBT/OCW is very important ,

you didnt mention meplat trimming , i would worry about that over measuring CC in water , what a pain in the ass that would be.

but , having a good barrel scope, shooter , all that stuff is more important , obviously.
 
Re: What factors effects accuracy of a load most?

What effects bullet accuracy?

If you are seeing groups larger than 1 MoA, you are likely to have a problem with the barrel, chamber, crown, bullet choice, or powder weights. At this level of accuracy, the cases, primers, and powder (kind not weights) are almost irrelevent.

Once you get your handloads down into the 0.8 MoA range, the dilligent reloader works on his technique at the reloading stand. Almost any Match grade components are fine, but more dilligence is needed to drive out handloader errors from the process.

Once you get the handloader errors out of the process, AND are shooting an accurate gun AND we are shooting 0.5 MoA groups. Then case preperation (including neck tension) can gain that 0.05-0.1 MoA. Most of what thread OP wrote about has to do with being dilligent at the relaoding station.