Why not 4350 for the .308?

Wannashootit

Gunny Sergeant
Full Member
Minuteman
  • Sep 3, 2010
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    FL
    Want to experiment with something other than Varget for my son's LR-308.
    Consensus seems to be that 4350 (whether H or IMR) is too slow for this chambering- especially the heavier 175 grain pills.

    What I don't get, it that I shoot 162's from my 7-08 with 4350.

    Same case, just necked-down. Bullets are pretty close in weight.

    So what accounts for the unsuitability- is it the smaller bore diameter of the 7mm?
     
    Burn speed must match the relationship between case capacity, bullet inertia (and friction to a lesser extent) and bore diameter.

    This balance is quite a bit different between a 7mm08 w/ 162s vs a 308 with 175s.

    A decrease in only bore diameter requires a slower powder. A decrease in only case capacity requires an increase in burn speed. An increase in only bullet weight/friction requires a decrease in burn speed.

    Usually, when working with stick powder slower than ideal for a given application, you'll be case capacity limited, not pressure limited, meaning even a compressed charge won't generate enough pressure fast enough to achieve good velocity.

    Mind you, while H4350 is suitable for heavies in a 7mm08, it is MORE ideally suitable for a 260 with heavies. Frankly, H4350 is really a bit slow for a 7mm08, which is evidenced by the fact you can usually match the performance of a compressed load of it with a light charge of Varget. 7mm08 would prefer something in between. Most likely, that in-betweener burn speed would achieve a higher velocity than either Varget or H4350 can produce. Usually, an ideal powder will have a load density of ~100%.

    H4350 will "work" in a 308, but performance will be weak.
     
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    burn speed must match the relationship between case capacity, bullet inertia (and friction to a lesser extent) and bore diameter.

    This balance is quite a bit different between a 7mm08 w/ 162s vs a 308 with 175s.

    A decrease in only bore diameter requires a slower powder. A decrease in only case capacity requires an increase in burn speed. An increase in only bullet weight/friction requires a decrease in burn speed.

    Usually, when working with stick powder slower than ideal for a given application, you'll be case capacity limited, not pressure limited, meaning even a compressed charge won't generate enough pressure fast enough to achieve good velocity.

    Mind you, while h4350 is suitable for heavies in a 7mm08, it is more ideally suitable for a 260 with heavies. Frankly, h4350 is really a bit slow for a 7mm08, which is evidenced by the fact you can usually match the performance of a compressed load of it with a light charge of varget. 7mm08 would prefer something in between. Most likely, that in-betweener burn speed would achieve a higher velocity than either varget or h4350 can produce. Usually, an ideal powder will have a load density of ~100%.

    H4350 will "work" in a 308, but performance will be weak.


    boom!
     
    Alot of people say its temp sensitive but here in Washington state ive never had any issues with H335. I run 40.7grs of H335 over 175gr SMK's and love the load all the way to 700 meters(never shot farther yet). Also run the 178gr AMAX over Varget.
     
    The most accurate loads I've ever fired in my .308 were with IMR4350 powder and Sierra 180 grain match bullets. It was a compressed charge and I don't remember the amount. Federal bench rest primers. Never any sign of pressure at the case. It just broke my M1A operating rod, twice, before I gave up on it.
     
    I've been working several "other than Varget" .308 powders. Here's my top favs' shot out of an R700 .308 26" bbl 1-12" Varmint. All shot between .390"-.780" groups at 200 meters in ideal conditions and doing my part :

    Benchmark 39.9 , 168 smk
    Win 748 41.9 168 Nosler CC's
    2000MR 43.5 168 smk
    Win 748 42.9 155 smk
    2000MR 46 155 smk