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Rifle Scopes MAP Pricing Structure

CMH

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Minuteman
  • Dec 17, 2010
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    Billings, MT
    I have two thoughts/questions about MAP on optics:

    1) After following the recent LO/Scott thread regarding Vortex pricing, I was wondering if all of the upper tier optics companies have the same approach to MAP? Obviously MAP benefits the distributor, manufacturer, etc. But what positive is there for the customers? I have heard the argument that it keeps used prices up, but what do I care if I paid less for it in the first place?

    and

    2) I have gotten a fairly consistent message from Vortex folks that they are the new kid on the block (in this market tier anyhow) and are doing a some things differently. I think those things are all positive and I personally like their spirit and what they are doing. Their focus on customer service is intense. However, their approach to MAP pricing and pressure on dealers to maintain that seems at odds with the rest of their philosophy. It may be that it is only humanly possible to provide so much for so many $$$$. Maybe you have to draw a line in the sand and MAP is part of their line. It just seems...out of character or inconsistentto their philosophy to me.

    Not trying to start a ruckus, just asking some honest questions.
     
    Re: MAP Pricing Structure

    There isn't a positive for the customers. It only ensures that we will pay top dollar, no matter where we buy it, giving dealers and manufacturers full margin profits, which continue to get raised every year.
     
    Re: MAP Pricing Structure

    *cough* the positive for the customer is when you end up selling it down the road, you can still pull some value out of it.

    All I'm seeing is a lot of sand in vaginas here lately. If you can't afford to play....maybe you need to re think your hobby.
     
    Re: MAP Pricing Structure

    I suppose one argument in favor of MAP is that it prevents one or two online sellers from completely undercutting the market by selling huge volumes at $20 over cost, leaving the marketplace to determine where to buy based on availability or customer service.
     
    Re: MAP Pricing Structure

    <div class="ubbcode-block"><div class="ubbcode-header">Originally Posted By: Killer Penguin</div><div class="ubbcode-body">There isn't a positive for the customers. It only ensures that we will pay top dollar, no matter where we buy it, giving dealers and manufacturers full margin profits, which continue to get raised every year. </div></div>

    Wrong! There is a positive for the customers too.

    99.9% of the time customers will take the lower price as long as it's from a reputable dealer. So if there was no MAP and no dealer price protection then every dealer could sell a scope for $10 over their cost, but the BIG dealers like let's say Cabela's can use their purchasing powers to buy at much higher volumes and much much lower prices. So without MAP and price protection Cabela's would be able to sell a scope cheaper than say Liberty Optics could buy it for from Vortex. Now Cabela's probably doesn't provide the same personalized service that Scott does, but not many guys would pay $50-$100 more for a $700 scope just to buy it from Scott.

    So, as much as everyone wants to jump to Scott's defense and say that MAP is bad, the thing you need to remember is without MAP there would likely be no small players providing better service. I would be as bold to say that without some MAP and pricing protection then there would be no Liberty Optics, no CS Tactical, etc etc. It would hurt the small dealers more than it would anyone else.
     
    Re: MAP Pricing Structure

    <div class="ubbcode-block"><div class="ubbcode-header">Originally Posted By: jasonk</div><div class="ubbcode-body"><div class="ubbcode-block"><div class="ubbcode-header">Originally Posted By: Killer Penguin</div><div class="ubbcode-body">There isn't a positive for the customers. It only ensures that we will pay top dollar, no matter where we buy it, giving dealers and manufacturers full margin profits, which continue to get raised every year. </div></div>

    Wrong! There is a positive for the customers too.

    99.9% of the time customers will take the lower price as long as it's from a reputable dealer. So if there was no MAP and no dealer price protection then every dealer could sell a scope for $10 over their cost, but the BIG dealers like let's say Cabela's can use their purchasing powers to buy at much higher volumes and much much lower prices. So without MAP and price protection Cabela's would be able to sell a scope cheaper than say Liberty Optics could buy it for from Vortex. Now Cabela's probably doesn't provide the same personalized service that Scott does, but not many guys would pay $50-$100 more for a $700 scope just to buy it from Scott.

    So, as much as everyone wants to jump to Scott's defense and say that MAP is bad, the thing you need to remember is without MAP there would likely be no small players providing better service. I would be as bold to say that without some MAP and pricing protection then there would be no Liberty Optics, no CS Tactical, etc etc. It would hurt the small dealers more than it would anyone else. </div></div>


    amen, i'm not going to feel bad about staying in business and feeding my family.
     
    Re: MAP Pricing Structure

    My opinion on MAP is that does NOT help the customer. So who does it help? It helps the large stocking dealers, by preventing them from being undercut on price, by guys selling scopes out of Mom's basement. Meaning low and no overhead type shops.

    So it protects the dealer who sells, for example, 1,000 scopes of a brand a year, and has a large warehouse, retail space, and a large advertising budget. At the expense of the little guy who sells 100 scopes a year.

    It protects the manufacturers main buyers, and thus maintains the scope makers profits.

    On the other hand, a compelling case can be made that MAP can also protect the smaller dealers, by preventing a single large retailer (like a Cabela's or a Walmart, for example) from undercutting the entire market due to large volume discounts.

    But regardless who it ultimately protects in the food chain, MAP is an artificial price support, that prevents free market trade in optics (with all it's associated warts and wrinkles), and therefore is an antithesis to real capitalism.

    Bob
     
    Re: MAP Pricing Structure

    I posted this in Scott's thread but it may be more relevant here. It is my biased opinion as a "little guy" who supports a capitalist world. It isn't perfect but it is my $.02...

    What is going on with Scott & every other shooting industry product where MAP is involved is nothing but a big economics lesson. No need to go into details but you have the "Wal-Mart" effect (ie--big player, "wholesale" pricing, cutthroat marketing & "loss leaders" in play) creeping into niche industries like tactical & benchrest shooting, etc. These used to be small market segments served by a small group of retailers who provided exceptional service, product knowledge, and MSRP pricing. Competition & relationships between the players in these niches was professional & kept above board the vast majority of the time. These little guys could survive because their profit margins were adequate & they could develop a loyal & passionate customer base due to their excellent service & vast product knowledge as it related to the specific niche they were serving.

    As the economy has contracted over the last few years, a lot of the high volume outdoor/hunting/shooting product catagories have shrunk while these niche segments have been stable or grown. Thus, the big guys decide they want in on the action & the first thing they do is drop pricing to MAP in order to try to grab a share of the market. Never mind that the vast majority of them don't "know" the customer they're now targeting or are even set up to provide advice or pre/post purchase servicing to the clientelle. To them, they'll compete on price alone & there will be customers. You know what, they are right and have been effective in cutting into the market share & pockets of the little guy who was there first. Couple this into the fact that a "big guy" can walk into SHOT or any manufacturer's headquarters & drop big $$ to purchase all the demos or entire production runs at a well below standard dealer price. Think they'll pass along this extended savings to the customer: NO. They'll keep the product at MAP but reap a higher margin that the rest of the dealer base still buying at "Dealer Price" but selling at MAP. This further erodes the customer base & margins of the people who helped grow the niche in the first place. In the end, you have your little guy having to accept smaller margins, aggressive customers shopping every dealer in town/online, and eventually bleeding small but established businesses to what may be come a slow death...

    This isn't just within the optics segment either. I do a fairly robust nylon business & want to grow in 2011. I called a (unnamed) manufacturer after SHOT for dealer pricing, policies, etc and had some questions regarding the MAP policy. In no uncertain terms, the rep told me that yes, they do enforce MAP, but "...it gets complicated" with enforcement when it comes to their large, national accounts. She basically told me that they would not enforce MAP on those accounts because, and I quote, "They spend $1 million dollars a year with us". So, in many cases, you have selective enforcement of MAP where the manufacturer relinquishes control of the policy to whichever BIG customer who decides to openly advertise below MAP. In these cases, the little guy pretty much has to make a decision whether to carry & compete with the same item or just eliminate the product from their catalog. If it's the latter, the customer may be getting the item at MAP price but they are losing a dealer who possesses a knowledge base & could possibly advise on other products that might be better suited to the customer's applications.

    I never fault a customer for shopping for what they perceive as the "best" deal. We live in a capitalist society and an item is worth what somebody is willing to pay for it & what the seller is willing to sell it for, not what price the manufacturer assigns to the item. However, manufacturers do play a part & can put a lot of pressure & weight on the dealers who sell their stuff. MAP, while inconvenient, isn't really that big of deal IF privacy is maintained between customer & dealer. Competition prevails, and the CUSTOMER decides whether the price they're able to find is worth it, from a performance, quality, service and value perspective. Regardless, Scott's dilemma & subsequent decision to alter his sales policies should be a fair warning that advertised prices on most of the stuff guys here want are likely going to go UP in the near term. After much thought of late (and reading the numerous pages in this thread), I too have decided to omit the "'Hide member hook up" phrase that used to be part of my sig line. The risk of losing valuable vendors over a MAP spat is simply too great in the current environment to make such an offering or statement in the public arena.

    Sorry for the rant. Hopefully the folks here will continue to see the value of a business like Liberty Optics and will continue to support it's existance by buying from Scott.
     
    Re: MAP Pricing Structure

    <div class="ubbcode-block"><div class="ubbcode-header">Originally Posted By: ceylonc</div><div class="ubbcode-body">I posted this in Scott's thread but it may be more relevant here. It is my biased opinion as a "little guy" who supports a capitalist world. It isn't perfect but it is my $.02...

    What is going on with Scott & every other shooting industry product where MAP is involved is nothing but a big economics lesson. No need to go into details but you have the "Wal-Mart" effect (ie--big player, "wholesale" pricing, cutthroat marketing & "loss leaders" in play) creeping into niche industries like tactical & benchrest shooting, etc. These used to be small market segments served by a small group of retailers who provided exceptional service, product knowledge, and MSRP pricing. Competition & relationships between the players in these niches was professional & kept above board the vast majority of the time. These little guys could survive because their profit margins were adequate & they could develop a loyal & passionate customer base due to their excellent service & vast product knowledge as it related to the specific niche they were serving.

    As the economy has contracted over the last few years, a lot of the high volume outdoor/hunting/shooting product catagories have shrunk while these niche segments have been stable or grown. Thus, the big guys decide they want in on the action & the first thing they do is drop pricing to MAP in order to try to grab a share of the market. Never mind that the vast majority of them don't "know" the customer they're now targeting or are even set up to provide advice or pre/post purchase servicing to the clientelle. To them, they'll compete on price alone & there will be customers. You know what, they are right and have been effective in cutting into the market share & pockets of the little guy who was there first. Couple this into the fact that a "big guy" can walk into SHOT or any manufacturer's headquarters & drop big $$ to purchase all the demos or entire production runs at a well below standard dealer price. Think they'll pass along this extended savings to the customer: NO. They'll keep the product at MAP but reap a higher margin that the rest of the dealer base still buying at "Dealer Price" but selling at MAP. This further erodes the customer base & margins of the people who helped grow the niche in the first place. In the end, you have your little guy having to accept smaller margins, aggressive customers shopping every dealer in town/online, and eventually bleeding small but established businesses to what may be come a slow death...

    This isn't just within the optics segment either. I do a fairly robust nylon business & want to grow in 2011. I called a (unnamed) manufacturer after SHOT for dealer pricing, policies, etc and had some questions regarding the MAP policy. In no uncertain terms, the rep told me that yes, they do enforce MAP, but "...it gets complicated" with enforcement when it comes to their large, national accounts. She basically told me that they would not enforce MAP on those accounts because, and I quote, "They spend $1 million dollars a year with us". So, in many cases, you have selective enforcement of MAP where the manufacturer relinquishes control of the policy to whichever BIG customer who decides to openly advertise below MAP. In these cases, the little guy pretty much has to make a decision whether to carry & compete with the same item or just eliminate the product from their catalog. If it's the latter, the customer may be getting the item at MAP price but they are losing a dealer who possesses a knowledge base & could possibly advise on other products that might be better suited to the customer's applications.

    I never fault a customer for shopping for what they perceive as the "best" deal. We live in a capitalist society and an item is worth what somebody is willing to pay for it & what the seller is willing to sell it for, not what price the manufacturer assigns to the item. However, manufacturers do play a part & can put a lot of pressure & weight on the dealers who sell their stuff. MAP, while inconvenient, isn't really that big of deal IF privacy is maintained between customer & dealer. Competition prevails, and the CUSTOMER decides whether the price they're able to find is worth it, from a performance, quality, service and value perspective. Regardless, Scott's dilemma & subsequent decision to alter his sales policies should be a fair warning that advertised prices on most of the stuff guys here want are likely going to go UP in the near term. After much thought of late (and reading the numerous pages in this thread), I too have decided to omit the "'Hide member hook up" phrase that used to be part of my sig line. The risk of losing valuable vendors over a MAP spat is simply too great in the current environment to make such an offering or statement in the public arena.

    Sorry for the rant. Hopefully the folks here will continue to see the value of a business like Liberty Optics and will continue to support it's existance by buying from Scott.
    </div></div>

    i couldn't have put it better myself
     
    Re: MAP Pricing Structure

    <div class="ubbcode-block"><div class="ubbcode-header">Originally Posted By: Poison123</div><div class="ubbcode-body">
    All I'm seeing is a lot of sand in vaginas here lately. If you can't afford to play....maybe you need to re think your hobby. </div></div>

    I agree. If I can't pay, I can't play. No rocket science there. However, my discussion was more of a philosophical nature on MAP pricing in general. I asked about how it applies to high end optics, because let's face it, high end optics are part of this board. I am not attacking the little guy (especially Scott) nor their right to make a living. I was asking some questions about other folks' understanding of how this applies to our hobby.
     
    Re: MAP Pricing Structure

    Is MAP really the problem though?

    It seems to me that the issues we're seeing lately have NOTHING to do with advertised prices and MAP. From what I've seen all the dealers advertise the same MAP price. This has to do with manufacturers trying to create a price fixing environment by threatening to "punish" dealers who sell for less than MAP in private non-advertised sales. It may not be price fixing by the letter of the law, it's the same effect for consumers.

    No pricing structure is perfect. If we had fixed pricing and every dealer sold for the same $, some dealers would bitch because they don't have good customer service and it hurts their sales because they can't offer lower prices and incentives to attract buyers, no matter what you do some dealers are always going to have their panties in a bunch. It's just sad that manufacturers support this whining by threatening dealers because some other dealers ran to them complaining.
     
    Re: MAP Pricing Structure

    <div class="ubbcode-block"><div class="ubbcode-header">Originally Posted By: Poison123</div><div class="ubbcode-body">

    All I'm seeing is a lot of sand in vaginas here lately. If you can't afford to play....maybe you need to re think your hobby. </div></div>

    Ah yes I knew it wouldn't take long to see this attitude pop up here by those that have unlimited disposable funds and figure everyone else should or take their toys and go home as well.
     
    Re: MAP Pricing Structure

    What MAP pricing does is force the dealer tobuymore product. why cause the more you buy the lower per unit cost therefore the closer selling at the MAP price makes you money.
     
    Re: MAP Pricing Structure

    Some views here are really disturbing if not socialistic...

    Basically MAP pricing is a rip off (forget theory forget ideal world and forget the notion that business is a fair and just and/or regulated game) and user gets the shaft... Do you really think that a dealer which sells 10 scopes per year gets the same price (from manuf...) as the dealer which sells 1000 or more? IF they would get same price and then they sold you with the same margin then ok MAP works for small dealers too but that is only if you believe in fairy tales...

    MAP pricing is the same principle as socialistic market (prices, manufacturing, stocks, demand, supply regulated by The man) and there appears to be a lot of socialistic tendencies worldwide atm...


    PS: I've had an opportunity to see "internal" pricing for Zeiss between central in Germany and an importer and let me tell you that what we pay for our hobbies (or what dumb government pays if it doesn't make special deals) is ridiculous. I don't know how their bookkeeping works but assuming they do just transfers (i highly doubt it) of value between branches we all pay at least 50% more than the scope could cost.
     
    Re: MAP Pricing Structure

    <div class="ubbcode-block"><div class="ubbcode-header">Originally Posted By: ToddM</div><div class="ubbcode-body"><div class="ubbcode-block"><div class="ubbcode-header">Originally Posted By: Poison123</div><div class="ubbcode-body">

    All I'm seeing is a lot of sand in vaginas here lately. If you can't afford to play....maybe you need to re think your hobby. </div></div>

    Ah yes I knew it wouldn't take long to see this attitude pop up here by those that have unlimited disposable funds and figure everyone else should or take their toys and go home as well. </div></div>


    Its called a budget if you really want something work towards it. More than a few people are getting tired of the me me me entitlement bullshit that is starting to flood everything now a days.
     
    Re: MAP Pricing Structure

    It seems that MAP pricing is designed to put all dealers selling that line on a level playing field. But, is also makes competition at the dealer level more intense. And that is quite the opposite of what those against MAP think. But ttell me, would there be as many optics dealers out there providing the intense CS that folks like LO do if they were all dog fighting to make a $10 profit?
    I don't think so!
     
    Re: MAP Pricing Structure

    <div class="ubbcode-block"><div class="ubbcode-header">Originally Posted By: ToddM</div><div class="ubbcode-body">Is MAP really the problem though?

    This has to do with manufacturers trying to create a price fixing environment by threatening to "punish" dealers who sell for less than MAP in private non-advertised sales.

    It's just sad that manufacturers support this whining by threatening dealers because some other dealers ran to them complaining.

    </div></div>

    This I agree with.
     
    Re: MAP Pricing Structure

    Seriously? It's like a bunch of women on here sometimes. It's called a free market economy- if you don't want to deal with the way they price and sell their products, don't buy it. Stop bitching. No one is forcing you to deal with a company in which you don't like their practices.
     
    Re: MAP Pricing Structure

    I'm on my down the hill to have lunch with a buddy of mine who is currently having problems over MAP pricing. In a nutshell he sells "widgets" for 2$ with a cost to him of 1$. His competitor (a much larger brick and mortar retailer) advertises them for 1.70$ which is below map. He started selling at a similar price and got a bunch of angry calls from the manufacturer. Apparently this much larger dealer gets them at half the cost he pays and doesn't have to abide by MAP because they buy 1k-1500 of them at a whack vs. his 20-50. So I'm not really seeing how MAP is protecting the little guy when the manufacturers aren't even abiding by their own pricing structure.

    edit: btw before anyone says he should just buy a bunch if they are a 1$ that's not the actual price just making an example. The ratio is still the same though.
     
    Re: MAP Pricing Structure

    <div class="ubbcode-block"><div class="ubbcode-header">Originally Posted By: Sharac</div><div class="ubbcode-body">Some views here are really disturbing if not socialistic...

    Basically MAP pricing is a rip off (forget theory forget ideal world and forget the notion that business is a fair and just and/or regulated game) and user gets the shaft... Do you really think that a dealer which sells 10 scopes per year gets the same price (from manuf...) as the dealer which sells 1000 or more? IF they would get same price and then they sold you with the same margin then ok MAP works for small dealers too but that is only if you believe in fairy tales...

    MAP pricing is the same principle as socialistic market (prices, manufacturing, stocks, demand, supply regulated by The man) and there appears to be a lot of socialistic tendencies worldwide atm...


    PS: I've had an opportunity to see "internal" pricing for Zeiss between central in Germany and an importer and let me tell you that what we pay for our hobbies (or what dumb government pays if it doesn't make special deals) is ridiculous. I don't know how their bookkeeping works but assuming they do just transfers (i highly doubt it) of value between branches we all pay at least 50% more than the scope could cost. </div></div>

    Wow. How is making a an item and selling it at a price set by the maker of said item anything close to what you wrote?

    You can be pissed about markups by whichever entity making them or be pissed at MAP for that matter - just don't buy the product.

    If enough people feel the same as you, the market will show it and the item price would be reevaluated and adjusted accordingly OR the item would cease to be sold.

    However, if the item is selling really well, explain why shouldn't the maker of the item be able to set whichever price they want so long as the market would bear it?

    That is a free market. What you wrote is something else.
     
    Re: MAP Pricing Structure

    <div class="ubbcode-block"><div class="ubbcode-header">Quote:</div><div class="ubbcode-body">Seriously? It's like a bunch of women on here sometimes. It's called a free market economy- if you don't want to deal with they way they price and sell their products, don't buy it. Stop bitching. No one is forcing you to deal with a company in which you don't like their practices.</div></div>

    Well most of your fellow Americans appear to have a strong dislike of the 2nd amendment and this makes the issue irrelevant or something not to fight for? You are being scammed by government and as such you need to accept it and be done with it? Do you listen to yourself what you are saying in broader context?

    On the side not i will never buy a Zeiss brand as there are other choices (fortunately) and even i did buy it i still wouldn't like the way they do business (others are not any better so Zeiss is just an example...). You try to export freedom, democracy and free trade to other countries and yet behind "nice" words your business practices are all but free (product differentiation, price differences according to region, prohibition of international trade/shipping etc...). I think there are plenty of examples of the latter...
     
    Re: MAP Pricing Structure

    <div class="ubbcode-block"><div class="ubbcode-header">Originally Posted By: Sharac</div><div class="ubbcode-body">Well most of your fellow Americans appear to have a strong dislike of the 2nd amendment and this makes the issue irrelevant or something not to fight for? You are being scammed by government and as such you need to accept it and be done with it? Do you listen to yourself what you are saying in broader context?

    On the side not i will never buy a Zeiss brand as there are other choices (fortunately) and even i did buy it i still wouldn't like the way they do business (others are not any better so Zeiss is just an example...). You try to export freedom, democracy and free trade to other countries and yet behind "nice" words your business practices are all but free (product differentiation, price differences according to region, prohibition of international trade/shipping etc...). I think there are plenty of examples of the latter... </div></div>

    You're not making any sense at all now.

    I'll just leave this here:

    <span style="font-style: italic">"The society that puts equality before freedom will end up with neither. The society that puts freedom before equality will end up with a great measure of both."</span> Milton Friedman
     
    Re: MAP Pricing Structure

    It was only an example i know first hand of pricing. I agree totally with free trade and price being fixed by MARKET, but MAP pricing is anything but free market...

    Another example (real life): Bars on the river bank came to agreement of having price of beer fixed (as to not eat at eachothers earning) and so this makes it ok and just? Yeah lemmings go to the bars and pay the price but if this isn't fought imagine a system where powerful will always determine the end price among themselves. Oh but you don't have to imagine right? You've got Fed, Wall street and Comex...
     
    Re: MAP Pricing Structure

    There are many brands of scopes out there....feel free to pick one that you believe in.
     
    Re: MAP Pricing Structure

    <div class="ubbcode-block"><div class="ubbcode-header">Originally Posted By: dtask</div><div class="ubbcode-body"><div class="ubbcode-block"><div class="ubbcode-header">Originally Posted By: Sharac</div><div class="ubbcode-body">Some views here are really disturbing if not socialistic...

    Basically MAP pricing is a rip off (forget theory forget ideal world and forget the notion that business is a fair and just and/or regulated game) and user gets the shaft... Do you really think that a dealer which sells 10 scopes per year gets the same price (from manuf...) as the dealer which sells 1000 or more? IF they would get same price and then they sold you with the same margin then ok MAP works for small dealers too but that is only if you believe in fairy tales...

    MAP pricing is the same principle as socialistic market (prices, manufacturing, stocks, demand, supply regulated by The man) and there appears to be a lot of socialistic tendencies worldwide atm...


    PS: I've had an opportunity to see "internal" pricing for Zeiss between central in Germany and an importer and let me tell you that what we pay for our hobbies (or what dumb government pays if it doesn't make special deals) is ridiculous. I don't know how their bookkeeping works but assuming they do just transfers (i highly doubt it) of value between branches we all pay at least 50% more than the scope could cost. </div></div>

    Wow. How is making a an item and selling it at a price set by the maker of said item anything close to what you wrote?

    You can be pissed about markups by whichever entity making them or be pissed at MAP for that matter - just don't buy the product.

    If enough people feel the same as you, the market will show it and the item price would be reevaluated and adjusted accordingly OR the item would cease to be sold.

    However, if the item is selling really well, explain why shouldn't the maker of the item be able to set whichever price they want so long as the market would bear it?

    That is a free market. What you wrote is something else. </div></div>

    Someone is confused here (maybe it's me?) MAP is <span style="font-style: italic">preventing</span> the price from being set by the market, not the other way around.
     
    Re: MAP Pricing Structure

    If the price is wrong (too high, too low), the market will sort it out over time.

    <span style="font-weight: bold">M</span>inimum <span style="font-weight: bold">A</span>dvertised <span style="font-weight: bold">P</span>rice <span style="font-style: italic">is not necessarily the selling price</span>, it is simply the lowest price at which an item can be advertised according to the manufacturer of said item.
     
    Re: MAP Pricing Structure

    Anything that artificially manipulates the free market is always bad.

    Always.

    Part of good customer service is having the ability to negotiate on price with customers in their own business.

    Would MAP be a good idea for cars? TVs?

    It keeps items artificially expensive unnecessarily.
     
    Re: MAP Pricing Structure

    <div class="ubbcode-block"><div class="ubbcode-header">Originally Posted By: BCP</div><div class="ubbcode-body">I'm on my down the hill to have lunch with a buddy of mine who is currently having problems over MAP pricing. In a nutshell he sells "widgets" for 2$ with a cost to him of 1$. His competitor (a much larger brick and mortar retailer) advertises them for 1.70$ which is below map. He started selling at a similar price and got a bunch of angry calls from the manufacturer. Apparently this much larger dealer gets them at half the cost he pays and doesn't have to abide by MAP because they buy 1k-1500 of them at a whack vs. his 20-50. So I'm not really seeing how MAP is protecting the little guy when the manufacturers aren't even abiding by their own pricing structure.

    edit: btw before anyone says he should just buy a bunch if they are a 1$ that's not the actual price just making an example. The ratio is still the same though. </div></div>

    You're right. This is when the "little guy" needs to make a decision whether to say with that product/manufacturer or get out of the game.

    As to how this affects the customer, it may be a zero sum or a big negative. Does your buddy provide a lot of pre & post servicing with this product? Is he an authority within the widget's industry & able to advise potential customers as to whether said widget is the best solution for their application? If so and he decides not to compete with the big brick & mortar's pricing, then the customer loses another purchasing option, and a knowledge base as he pursues the activity.

    How the manufacturer enforces the policy plays a big part in it's success or failure. There is no such thing as "fair" in the business world but putting weight on the little guy while tacitly approving the big guy's aggressive pricing doesn't make much sense. It would be better to eliminate the MAP altogether & just let the big guys set the price or beat each other up trying to be the lowest price in town...
     
    Re: MAP Pricing Structure

    <div class="ubbcode-block"><div class="ubbcode-header">Originally Posted By: dtask</div><div class="ubbcode-body">If the price is wrong (too high, too low), the market will sort it out over time.

    <span style="font-weight: bold">M</span>inimum <span style="font-weight: bold">A</span>dvertised <span style="font-weight: bold">P</span>rice <span style="font-style: italic">is not necessarily the selling price</span>, it is simply the lowest price at which an item can be advertised according to the manufacturer of said item. </div></div>

    If dealers are getting in trouble for selling below MAP, then the goal of MAP is obviously not to set a minimum advertised price, but a minimum sale price, right? Or am I missing something?
     
    Re: MAP Pricing Structure

    <div class="ubbcode-block"><div class="ubbcode-header">Originally Posted By: wslowik</div><div class="ubbcode-body">the goal of MAP is obviously not to set a minimum advertised price, but a minimum sale price, right?</div></div>

    Correct.

    <div class="ubbcode-block"><div class="ubbcode-header">Originally Posted By: ceylonc</div><div class="ubbcode-body">It would be better to eliminate the MAP altogether & just let the big guys set the price or beat each other up trying to be the lowest price in town... </div></div>

    Exactly.

    This idea that it holds the value for resale is stupid at best. If I buy a scope for $3000 due to MAP bullshit, I can turn around and sell it for $2600 if I'm patient. Without MAP, I could buy the same scope for say... $2500, and sell it for $2300. Just examples of numbers, but you get the idea.

    Without the MAP bullshit, customers would get <span style="font-weight: bold">MORE SCOPE for LESS MONEY.</span> When they went to sell it, they would still retain the same percentage of value... they would just have less money in it to begin with.
     
    Re: MAP Pricing Structure

    Now here's a little paradox for all the vicious MAP opponents:

    The best possible price for the customer would be, without a doubt, achieved by buying directly from the manufacturer without going through a dealer at all, taking the dealer margin out of the equation altogether.

    Now if that was the case, the customer would have to buy the product at a price that is solely set by the manufacturer, no amount of shopping around could do anything about the price! Wouldn't that be price-fixing at it's worst, the manufacturer deciding all by himself what a product should cost?

    laugh.gif
     
    Re: MAP Pricing Structure

    <div class="ubbcode-block"><div class="ubbcode-header">Originally Posted By: Sharac</div><div class="ubbcode-body">It was only an example i know first hand of pricing. I agree totally with free trade and price being fixed by MARKET, but MAP pricing is anything but free market...

    Another example (real life): Bars on the river bank came to agreement of having price of beer fixed (as to not eat at eachothers earning) and so this makes it ok and just? Yeah lemmings go to the bars and pay the price but if this isn't fought imagine a system where powerful will always determine the end price among themselves. Oh but you don't have to imagine right? You've got Fed, Wall street and Comex... </div></div>


    That's a different situation. All the bars are different businesses. A manufacturer can only set prices for their own products. That's completely within the realm of capitalism and the free market. When different business collude to set prices (like O.P.E.C.), then it ceases to be a free market.
     
    Re: MAP Pricing Structure

    <div class="ubbcode-block"><div class="ubbcode-header">Originally Posted By: David S.</div><div class="ubbcode-body">Now here's a little paradox for all the vicious MAP opponents:

    The best possible price for the customer would be, without a doubt, achieved by buying directly from the manufacturer without going through a dealer at all, taking the dealer margin out of the equation altogether.

    Now if that was the case, the customer would have to buy the product at a price that is solely set by the manufacturer, no amount of shopping around could do anything about the price! Wouldn't that be price-fixing at it's worst, the manufacturer deciding all by himself what a product should cost?

    laugh.gif
    </div></div>

    Except that's not at all how it would work. If the manufacturer sold directly, which manufacturers of many products do, the market would dictate the price. If they priced it too high, no one would buy it (or not enough, rather), and the price would fall to where it should be. With dealers and MAP, this is what is trying to occur, with dealers competing to give the best price while maintaining a good profit margin. With MAP though, you have some dealers complaining that someone is selling below MAP, and other dealers getting in trouble for doing what the market dictates. If you eliminate it, everything just balances back out. America, fuck yeah.
     
    Re: MAP Pricing Structure

    <div class="ubbcode-block"><div class="ubbcode-header">Originally Posted By: David S.</div><div class="ubbcode-body">Now here's a little paradox for all the vicious MAP opponents:

    The best possible price for the customer would be, without a doubt, achieved by buying directly from the manufacturer without going through a dealer at all, taking the dealer margin out of the equation altogether.

    Now if that was the case, the customer would have to buy the product at a price that is solely set by the manufacturer, no amount of shopping around could do anything about the price! Wouldn't that be price-fixing at it's worst, the manufacturer deciding all by himself what a product should cost?

    laugh.gif
    </div></div>

    The end result of that would be a 3-day wait to buy anything while it ships to your place. You wouldn't be able to go down the street to pick something up last-minute when you need it. Retailers are necessary. Not everyone can afford to keep their own inventory.
     
    Re: MAP Pricing Structure

    So how exactly is choosing wether or not to buy a product at a given price directly from a manufacturer different for the customer from choosing wether or not to buy a product at a given price from one of several dealers? Where's the socialism happening in between there?
     
    Re: MAP Pricing Structure

    <div class="ubbcode-block"><div class="ubbcode-header">Originally Posted By: David S.</div><div class="ubbcode-body">So how exactly is choosing wether or not to buy a product at a given price directly from a manufacturer different for the customer from choosing wether or not to buy a product at a given price from one of several dealers? Where's the socialism happening in between there? </div></div>
    +1

    MAP pricing isn't always adhered to and seems to be selectively enforced. The fact is, is that there are several economic factors at play here.

    The consumer wants the best deal they can get, the shop owners (however big or small) want the best deal they can get and the manufacturer wants the best deal that it can get because at the end of the day, we all want the best shit AND as much money in our pockets as possible.

    The ability to set prices and let the market sort them out is a free market.

    If the MAP pricing is in place and product isn't moving off the shelves, what do you think will happen? How will the economy affect the pricing? How will time affect the pricing?
     
    Re: MAP Pricing Structure

    <div class="ubbcode-block"><div class="ubbcode-header">Originally Posted By: David S.</div><div class="ubbcode-body">Wouldn't that be price-fixing at it's worst, the manufacturer deciding all by himself what a product should cost?

    laugh.gif
    </div></div>

    Isn't that exactly what MAP achieves anyways? Having to buy a product at the price set by the manufacturer?

    Yes.
     
    Re: MAP Pricing Structure

    <div class="ubbcode-block"><div class="ubbcode-header">Originally Posted By: David S.</div><div class="ubbcode-body">So how exactly is choosing wether or not to buy a product at a given price directly from a manufacturer different for the customer from choosing wether or not to buy a product at a given price from one of several dealers? Where's the socialism happening in between there? </div></div>

    Because the dealers don't make the product. They are trying to do as the market dictates, and the manufacturer is preventing them. "Don't want to sell at our price, fine, then you can't sell it."
     
    Re: MAP Pricing Structure

    <div class="ubbcode-block"><div class="ubbcode-header">Originally Posted By: ceylonc</div><div class="ubbcode-body">
    You're right. This is when the "little guy" needs to make a decision whether to say with that product/manufacturer or get out of the game.
    </div></div>

    Pretty much. It's purchased with his money, stored in his warehouse, and sold on his website yet they want to dictate his pricing - pricing that will make him uncompetitive.

    Oh yeah, he worked his ass off to make a nice website & provide photos for every "widget" and now the "big retailer" is using HIS photos on their website. You can even see where they tried to bleep out his watermark using mspaint or something. Bunch of chumps.

    I'm so glad my business involves cleaning out foreclosures and building horse fences so I don't have to deal with all the bullshit involved with retail today.
     
    Re: MAP Pricing Structure

    Some of you could really use an economics class or two (try micro and macro)...


    As the provider of goods, you can demand whatever price you want. However, that does not mean the consumer will buy your goods at that price. What you require your distributors to advertise at is totally irrelevant to the issue of free trade. Again I will say... there is a whole fucking lot of bitching going on here. The easiest way to solve this is, if you don't like MAP pricing policies, but something else.

    And for whoever was making that incomprehensible statement about the encroachment of the 2nd amendment- You make no sense and I do not see where a business operating under the legal confines of our market oriented economy compares to the attack on the 2nd amendment. Actually, MAP pricing is a good example of the government NOT over-regulating (and thus by over-regulating, turning into a command economy).

    It is as much their right to set marketing demands and minimum pricing as it is your right to NOT buy their product and take your business else where.

    Last I checked, there are dozens of scope manufactures- take your business else where and quit fuckin whining. No one has a monopoly on the industry.
     
    Re: MAP Pricing Structure

    To add one more thing to DP425's statements. "Price fixing" as it has been referred to is really only an issue when the commodity is essential. Like food, for example. Or maybe beer (LOL). No one is likely to die if they have to buy a lesser priced scope from a different manufacturer. It's an issue of "want" rather than "need". Ultimately, the choice still remains with the consumer: A) buy the product under the current pricing scheme, B) buy something else, or C) don't by one at all. If either B) or C) predominate, you can be pretty sure that A) will change.
     
    Re: MAP Pricing Structure

    <div class="ubbcode-block"><div class="ubbcode-header">Originally Posted By: TwoGun</div><div class="ubbcode-body">No, price fixing is a concern, period. In fact, I wouldn't be surprised for Congress to address the issue in the very near future. And it wouldn't surprise me to see resale price maintenance outlawed altogether. Because it's un-American.

    http://www.usatoday.com/news/washington/...nterstitialskip

    http://mkueber001.wordpress.com/2010/12/22/legal-price-fixing-in-america/

    </div></div>

    Though I hate MAP pricing schemes, I'm 100% sure that government intervention is equally anti-free market.
     
    Re: MAP Pricing Structure

    <div class="ubbcode-block"><div class="ubbcode-header">Originally Posted By: eleaf</div><div class="ubbcode-body"><div class="ubbcode-block"><div class="ubbcode-header">Originally Posted By: TwoGun</div><div class="ubbcode-body">No, price fixing is a concern, period. In fact, I wouldn't be surprised for Congress to address the issue in the very near future. And it wouldn't surprise me to see resale price maintenance outlawed altogether. Because it's un-American.

    http://www.usatoday.com/news/washington/...nterstitialskip

    http://mkueber001.wordpress.com/2010/12/22/legal-price-fixing-in-america/

    </div></div>

    Though I hate MAP pricing schemes, I'm 100% sure that government intervention is equally anti-free market. </div></div>


    +1... I'll leave it at that. The insane amount of bitching and attitude of entitlement are a bit much for me to continue to tollerate.
     
    Re: MAP Pricing Structure

    It's everywhere on anything of "High Quality". Scopes, Tools, heh.. even "Blenders".

    Min Advertised Price... I just don't know... I just have to play by it. (I have an econ degree.. and well.. like everything else in Econ it can be argued either way)

    However, it is different than "price fixing". As typically commodities in need of different manufacturers apply and imply collusion. When two competitors conspire directly to fix the price... that is 100% bullsht. (Like OPEC)
     
    Re: MAP Pricing Structure

    You want to have CHOICES of where to buy your scope? Want to have MORE CHOICES of which scope to buy because there are seventeen new models out this year, and next, and next....? Let the dealers, distributors, and manufacturers protect their margins. MAP is just one of many ways to do that.

    Want to have FEWER choices of what & where to buy? Kill their margins and destroy the incentive for them to invest, create, warehouse, and sell products. Why in the hell would I spend $10,000 on inventory to make $10 profit?

    If you think MAP is somehow anti-free market you have a true ignorance of economics. Answer this- what happens if the Min Adv Price is higher than people are willing to pay? When every dealer on the Hide shuts down because the big guy is whoring out the market at a couple bucks above cost are we going to be better off? Think the 16 year old kid behind the counter has a clue how to answer your questions?
     
    Re: MAP Pricing Structure

    There are many ways to earn a profit. Retail looses money in some places to earn money in others. Loss leaders are part of the retail system. The varying schemes retailers use to earn money are all part of the free market system. It works very well from milk to Corvettes. When the manufacturers start to dictate what everyone sells their product for it puts kinks in the system. We are a coupon society. It's part of our way of life. MAP and retail price maintenance is a tool to earn more money. If it wasn't, it wouldn't exist. It's like the extended warranty they try and sell you with every piece of equipment you buy. I have never bought one. The reason, because I know those selling them earn a huge profit in relation to the benefit.

    MAP and retail price maintenance serves little purpose but to boost profit margin. If it didn't, it wouldn't exist. There's your economics lesson.
     
    Re: MAP Pricing Structure

    <div class="ubbcode-block"><div class="ubbcode-header">Originally Posted By: greentimber</div><div class="ubbcode-body">
    If you think MAP is somehow anti-free market you have a true ignorance of economics.
    </div></div>

    Nothing says free market like artificially setting a floor on pricing.
     
    Re: MAP Pricing Structure

    <div class="ubbcode-block"><div class="ubbcode-header">Originally Posted By: eleaf</div><div class="ubbcode-body">Though I hate MAP pricing schemes, I'm 100% sure that government intervention is equally anti-free market.</div></div>

    <div class="ubbcode-block"><div class="ubbcode-header">Originally Posted By: DP425</div><div class="ubbcode-body">+1... I'll leave it at that. The insane amount of bitching and attitude of entitlement are a bit much for me to continue to tollerate.</div></div>

    Antitrust law is in place to prevent individuals in the market from artificially manipulating prices. It's necessary government intervention to maintain free market principles.

    And what is all this talk of entitlement? I'm really not following how that fits into this conversation at all.